Wolf-Rayet stars
The Wolf-Rayet stars are massive stars (more than 25 solar masses), in a
advanced stage of evolution and ejecting at high speed a hot gas (winds of
2000 km/s typically). They have exceptional hot surface temperature, about
100.000 K. The spectrum presents strong emission widened lines. Wolf-Rayet
stars have lost their atmospheres and have exposed their heavy cores. One
finds there the signature of ions of helium, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen in
the spectra.
There are 2 class Wolf-Rayet star: type WN where dominates the ions of helium and nitrogen and type WC where dominates the ions of carbon, oxygen and helium.
The Wolf-Rayet stars are very rare. One counts some hardly more than 150 in our galaxy. One will find below a list of bright Wolf-Rayet accessible since the northern hemisphere. The co-ordinates are into 2000.0 equinox.
WR HD R.A. Dec. Type V
1 4004 0 43 28.4 +64 45 35 WN5
10.12
2 6327 1 05 23.0 +60 25 19 WN2 11.43
3 9974 1 38 55.7 +58 09 23 WN3 10.62
4 16523 2 41 11.6 +56 43 50 WC5 9.98
5 17638 2 52 11.7 +56 56 07 WC6 10.51
6 50896 6 54 13.0 -23 55 42 WN5 6.74
7 56925 7 18 29.2 -13 13 01 WN4 11.74
110 165688 18 07 57.0 -19 23 56 WN6 9.81
111 165763 18 08 28.5 -21 15 11 WC5 7.68
113 168206 18 19 07.4 -11 37 58 WC8 9.18
123 177230 19 03 59.0 -04 19 02 WN8 10.88
127 186943 19 46 15.9 +28 16 19 WN4 10.19
128 187282 19 48 34.2 +18 11 32 WN4 10.50
132 190002 20 01 41.8 +32 34 40 WC6 11.55
133 190918 20 05 57.3 +35 47 17 WN4
6.78
134 191765 20 10 14.2 +36 10 35 WN6 8.02
135 192103 20 11
53.5 +36 11 51 WC8 8.51
136 192163 20 12 06.5 +38 21 17 WN6
7.44
137 192641 20 14 31.8 +36 39 39 WC7
7.95
138 193077 20 17 00.0 +37 25 23 WN5 8.06
139 193576 20 19 32.4 +38 43 54 WN5 8.27
140 193793 20 20 28.1 +43 51 17 WC7
6.88
141 193928 20 21 31.8 +36 55 13 WN6 9.74
143 195177 20 28 24.3 +38 36 55 WC5 12.32
148 197406 20 41 21.6 +52 35 16 WN7 10.30
152 211564 22 16 35.7 +55 36 55 WN3 11.62
153 211853 22 18 45.6 +56 07 35 WN6 9.03
154 213049 22 27 17.7 +56 15 12 WC6 10.94
155 214419 22 36 54.0 +56 54 21 WN7 8.86
157 219460 23 15 12.6 +60 27 01 WN4 10.13